The Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in England.
In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy properties only several yards from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A six-foot-tall barricade literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that previously linked them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Data from government figures reveals the extent of inequality can run, sometimes over nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This spread of deprivation has led to a significant increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the UK and starkly obvious. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical divide; it creates tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- School runs that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute journey.
- Reaching important amenities like supermarkets, schools and care homes is made more difficult.
- The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and related issues.
“You try to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within a local community centre, staff stress that support transcends addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said chief executive a community leader.
Despite being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible feeling of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an increasingly divided England, where wealth and need are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.